What is the most common form of contraception among married women?

The most common form of contraception among married women is sterilization. This method is typically chosen due to its high efficacy and permanence, making it an appealing option for couples who have completed their families or do not wish to have children in the future. Sterilization procedures, such as tubal ligation for women and vasectomy for men, provide a long-term solution without the need for ongoing contraceptive measures.

For many women and couples, the decision to pursue sterilization is influenced by factors such as age, certainty about future childbearing, and a desire for convenience. Given that sterilization effectively eliminates the risk of pregnancy once completed, it is favored by many married women as a reliable method to manage their reproductive health.

Other options, such as condoms and oral contraceptives, while commonly used, typically do not have the same long-term permanence that sterilization offers. The withdrawal method is less reliable and can be challenging to use consistently, which affects its prevalence compared to more permanent methods like sterilization.