What is a significant risk associated with cervical cerclage?

Cervical cerclage, a procedure where a stitch is placed around the cervix to prevent preterm birth in pregnant individuals with cervical insufficiency, does carry significant risks. Among these, the increased risk of ruptured membranes or infection is particularly noteworthy.

When a cerclage is placed, the cervix is secured, which can sometimes lead to complications during pregnancy. One specific risk is that the placement of the stitch may irritate the cervix or surrounding tissues, potentially leading to infection. Infections can further complicate the pregnancy and may result in more severe outcomes for both the mother and the fetus if not managed properly. Additionally, if the membranes rupture while the cerclage is in place, it could lead to labor commencement or increased risk of infection, making careful monitoring essential for those who have undergone this procedure.

Understanding these risks is critical for healthcare providers and patients, especially when weighing the benefits and potential complications of cervical cerclage in the context of a pregnancy.