What is a primary goal of controlled cord traction during the third stage of labor?

Controlled cord traction during the third stage of labor primarily aims to decrease the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. This technique involves gently pulling on the umbilical cord while applying counterpressure to the uterus, which helps to facilitate the delivery of the placenta in a controlled manner. By doing so, it can prevent retained placenta, which is a significant risk factor for postpartum hemorrhage.

The effective management of the third stage of labor using controlled cord traction involves ensuring that the uterus is well-contracted while the placenta is being delivered. This helps to minimize excessive bleeding and ensures a safer outcome for the mother. The focus on reducing postpartum hemorrhage is critical, as it is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality.

While the other options touch on different aspects of labor and delivery, they do not address the specific intent and benefit of controlled cord traction during this stage. Enhancing uterine contractions or managing pain is important in the context of labor, but the primary purpose of this practice is closely linked to preventing serious complications associated with the postpartum period. This understanding reinforces the importance of focused management strategies during labor to improve maternal outcomes.